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Two centuries of Russian classics

Philological journal
A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the
 Russian Academy of Sciences

Povarskaya St., 25A, bld. 1,
121069 Moscow, Russia

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red@rusklassika.ru

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  • Funding Sources:

    The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 24-28-00479 “Intercultural Dialogue Between Russia and Italy during the ʽGreat Reforms’ of the Russian Empire and the Italian Risorgimento.”

  • For citation:

    Kanel, I. V. “F. I. Tyutchev’s Poetry and Journalism in the Risorgimento Context.” Dva veka russkoi klassiki, vol. 7, no. 4, 2025, pp. 170–183. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22455/2686-7494-2025-7-4-170-183

  • Abstract:

    The present article is devoted to an analysis of the influence of the Risorgimento era on Feodor Tyutchev’s philosophical and literary views. The author analyses Tyutchev’s poetry and journalism to reveal his attitude to the religious, political, and cultural aspects of the Italian unification, focusing in particular on the poet’s criticism of Western Catholicism. This, in turn, reflects his reflections on the role of religion in European public life in the 19th century. The article explores Tyutchev’s eschatological pessimism, his perception of the Risorgimento as part of a global crisis, and the destruction of traditional foundations and spiritual equilibrium. The article draws parallels between Tyutchev’s poetic works, such as “Encyclica” and “Two Unities,” and his journalistic pieces, including “The Roman Question” and “The Papacy and Revolution,” to facilitate a more profound comprehension of his worldview.

  • Keywords: Russian literature, F. I. Tyutchev, Italy, poetry, journalism, Risorgimento, philosophy, Catholicism, Christianity.
  • Author: Irina V. Kanel
  • Information about the author:

    Irina V. Kanel, PhD Student, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Shelepikhinskaya Emb., 2а, 123290 Moscow, Russia.

    ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1851-3045

    E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

  • Received: May 12, 2025
  • Approved after reviewing: August 18, 2025
  • Published: December 25, 2025
  • Issue: 2025 Volume 7 No. 4
  • Department: Russian Literature of the 18th–19th Centuries
  • Pages: 170-183
  • DOI: Visit Website
  • EDN:

    https://elibrary.ru/PZYOQS

  • UDK: 821.161.1.09"19"
  • Publication Type: Research Article

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